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Sunday, October 15, 2017

1:1 Technology

Last week in my Education class we worked on a hypothetical scenario where we would be
introducing 1 to 1 technology to students and families. The assignment was two fold. In the first part my team was asked to write up a letter about the technology initiative to send out to families addressing things such as parental concerns, cost, etc. Part two of the task was to research student usuage contracts implemented by other schools in the area and use them a a reference to create our own. I've linked the products here:

  Fair Use Contract  
  Letter to Parents

The rationale behind inserting technology into the classroom is that students should be the best equipped to handle  the real world as possible by the time of graduation. We believe that in order to be well prepared upon graduation, then digital citizenship is crucial to that end. Our goal is for students to learn to be responsible with technology and to use it in ways that prove beneficial to learning. That is why we were very conscientious about choosing our wording in both documents. We wanted our language to be encouraging with the challenge to integrate technology and encouraging that students respect the opportunity as well.

I am excited about the opportunity to use technology in the classroom. Technology has so much to offer students whether it's assistance with learning differences, global communication, or expanded research methods. Technology has the potential to open doors to students who may otherwise never have the chance to broaden their horizons. When used correctly, technology such as iPads, chrome books, or even smart boards can add a whole new dimension to the learning environment. However, one of my fears is that technology may become somewhat of a distraction instead of its intended purpose. One way to curb the temptation of students misuse is to have in place a policy for good use. My only other concern is technical difficulties. In other words, how can I prepare myself for technical difficulties so that when an issue arises during class  my lesson will still succeed without throwing students off task? In this way, a helpful piece of professional development might be work on airing technology with Plan B's for when Plan A doesn't load.

 Lastly, I think it's important to recognize the importance of finding a balance between using technology and more traditional classroom methods. There's something authentic about being able to physically hold and experience a book or receive a paper back with handwritten comments from your teacher. I look forward to finding this balance.

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Performance Criterion:

2.1: candidates use an understanding of individual differences to design inclusive learning experience.

3.1:  candidates design learning environments that support individual learners  marked by active engagement.

8.1:  candidates use a variety of instructional strategies to make the discipline accessible for diverse learners.

(As mentioned above, technology has the potential to address several learning differences such as dyslexia for example. More broadly, technology has the potential to address Visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners through a variety of apps and software. Moreover, students can be actively engaged in learning rather than simply sitting back to view a lecture and take notes.)

3.2: candidates design learning environments that support collaborative learning marked by positive social interaction.

(Technology initiatives such as introducing 1:1 iPads, provides the opportunity for collaborative learning. Students can use apps such as Google Docs to work together on projects. iPads and chrome books can be synced with apps such as Nearpod so that everyone in a classroom is guaranteed to be working on the same thing at the same time. It brings a whole new meaning to the phrase, "let's put our heads together" when facing new challenges in learning.)

4.1:  candidates accurately communicate central concept of the discipline.

10.1:  candidates are prepared to collaborate with learners, families,  colleagues, other school professionals, and community members to ensure student learning.

(In writing a letter home to parents and designing a fair use contract, we have demonstrated accurate communication of the discipline. As future educators our job is to help not only students but also parents smoothly transition with digital citizenship. Part of that task is helping to address concerns or fears that people may have around technology.)




Wednesday, October 11, 2017

Monday, October 9, 2017

Day 4

Interdisciplinary units -  Big History Project & Evolution/science

Early civilizations - teacher taking down my ideas for consideration

Crunch time during lessons on shortened days

Wednesday, October 4, 2017

Day 3 - Technology in the Classroom

One resource that I've seen my host teacher use is a program called Flocabulary. It's an online tool that does require a subscription, but it provides mini lesson videos, vocabulary resources, quizzes and more. Today the students continued work on their geography unit. At the beginning of each class the students watch a fun video on the 50 states and their capitals. Using these resources in the classroom are great ways of incorporating digital technology and engaging many kinds of learners.





One thing that I took away from today's observation is a new style of assessment. Her philosophy is that students have a better chance of learning and succeeding if they can see their progress over time. Not only do preassessments and follow ups help her to gage student learning, but they also give the students extra practice before they are asked to take a graded version of the same quiz. Basically, the teacher handed out a quiz on the states' capitals and asked students to fill in as many as they could after having watched the video. They complete the same quiz three times but the first two times are not marked in the grade book. Then the students get to correct their own work and see where they have progressed or still need improvement. It's not a retake in the traditional sense, but rather a practice tool for the real test later I really like the concept of giving the same quiz multiple times instead of only once because it gives students a good chance to practice and get better. It also provides a basis for proficiency based grading because it shows visible student development over time.

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As a side note, today we recognized the celebration of Dashain, a Nepalese holiday which many students at Hunt practice. I've linked a brief description of what it's all about here. One student came in today with the courage to wear a cultural marker on her forehead representing the blessing of her elders called a "Tika." Unfortunately, it didn't stay on the whole day because she said it came off during gym. I only hope is that she did not take it off out of feeling pressured to do so. Nonetheless, I am constantly reminded and in awe of how diverse the student population is here at Hunt. I look forward to learning even more about the students and their cultural backgrounds.


Tuesday, October 3, 2017

Day 2 at Hunt Middle Scool

It's Day 2 at Hunt Middle School and today my host teacher worked with students on current events. In the past I have had concerns about how to appropriately handle current event topics that involve politics. My main concern is how to approach difficult discussions when students bring up controversial subjects. For example, it's not beyond the realm of possibilities that in today's highly charged political climate, students (and parents) might have a strong reaction to certain current event conversations. In the class prior, two students chose to do their current event presentation on the NFL protests while another set of students chose to cover the aftermath of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico. Likewise, a third set of students chose to cover the Las Vegas shooting. Each of these news pieces had the potential to cause an issue in the classroom the same way sparks fly on social media, on television, or around the family dinner table. The NFL debate in particular has brought about some intense polarization on social media in the past few months and students are by no means ignorant of the heated debate surrounding the issue. One way to address the political climate is to bring it out into the open and talk about it in schools. Vermont state offered teachers some helpful suggestions on how to address the concerns that students bring in when they cross the threshold. The one rule that I noticed my host teacher put into practice is that students are asked to address both sides of a given issue and present all the relevant facts. With the NFL protests, these tech savvy students were able to create a detailed presentation that used real news sources and cited several opposing views from athletes, service members, people of color, etc. Following the presentation, the class was invited to have an open discussion in order to reflect on what had been said. I was surprised at how respectful and insightful the dialogue was, with students saying things like, "I'd never thought of it that way before." The students really considered ALL the opinions being offered up before making judgments. Meanwhile, the teacher stepped back and let students have a meaningful discourse without entering her own thoughts into the mix. I couldn't help but think to myself that I wish some of the adults I know could have done the same as these middle schoolers.


Wednesday, September 27, 2017

Middle School Placement - Day 1

Today I had my first day at Hunt Middle School (Burlington, VT). Last year I tutored as part of my Adolescent Development class at South Burlington High School, but this is my first experience observing a middle school classroom. I am now a Junior at Saint Michael's College and I am thrilled to be getting so much first-hand experience with real teachers in their classrooms. My placement is with a diverse group of 7th and 8th graders. In class today I had the opportunity to see a variety of education theory in practice such as the iPad Initiative, Chrome books, Proficiency/Standards-Based Grading, the implementation of Digital Citizenship in curriculum, Middle School Teaming, etc. My goal for this placement is to gain valuable experience with students and current teachers in the classroom. This is where the rubber meets the road and theory meets practice. I am hoping to learn new strategies in teaching and working with this diverse group of individuals.

Sunday, September 17, 2017

ED 361 & 343

Apps: Adobe Spark Page & Explain Everything

Initial Assignment: After becoming familiar with these apps, your task is to create two concise presentations. The first will be a visual and audio representation of your curriculum orientation and the second will explain how your definition of literacy has evolved since taking the course.



Reflection:

Literacy and Curriculum tend to overlap because they represent two sides of the same coin. Literacy is the ability of a student to show their knowledge in a particular content area while curriculum is essentially a blueprint for educators to provide their students with the content. If a teacher cannot follow a set curriculum or design an appropriate lesson from it, then the student's chances of becoming literate in that subject are jeopardized.

Performance Criterion 4.1: Candidates accurately communicate central concepts of the discipline.

In order to teach their students, the teacher must first understand the material themselves. Part of that understanding is shaping a particular mindset around what it means to learn and develop over time. In terms of literacy and curriculum, I thought I knew what these were before coming into this class but the truth is that I only grasped a corner of the playing field. Part of my responsibility as a teacher is being able to effectively communicate the central concepts of what I'm teaching whether that is history, digital citizenship, or how to be successful outside the classroom.

Performance Criterion 4.2: Candidates accurately address common misconceptions of the discipline.

One common misconception around literacy is that it is limited to reading and writing. However, what I have learned thus far in this course is that literacy can be opened up to a variety of disciplines such as technology, mathematics, and even art/music. Literacy can be reading words on a page but it is also writing equations and deciphering maps. Literacy is understanding how advertising companies influence how and where we choose to spend our money. The reason this is so important when it comes to education is that literacy is a subject that will follow students past graduation. Having students be well-informed about the society in which they live gives them the tools to engage.

Performance Criterion 5.1: Candidates engage learners in applying perspectives from varied disciplines in authentic contexts (such as local and global issues).

In order to engage learners in applying perspectives from varied disciplines in authentic contexts, I created two modern digital presentations. Anyone this day in age can create a simple PowerPoint to convey a basic understanding, however, I took it a step further to expand on my technological repertoire. Using the Explain Everything and Adobe Spark Page apps as an extension of the Ipad Initiative, I touched on local and global issues in education, the first issue being digital citizenship. In a time when technology is advancing at an ever increasing pace, educators need to keep up by challenging themselves to learn in new ways. Studies show that students no longer have the same attention span as the generations before them had. However, these students are also more adept at online collaboration and digital storytelling than ever before. By first engaging in these new apps myself, now I can ask students to do the same.


Performance Criterion 5.2: Candidates integrate cross-disciplinary skills (such as critical thinking, creativity, and collaborative problem solving) to help learners demonstrate their learning in unique ways.

A traditional demonstration of learning may include writing a ten page paper to prove what a student has learned from a particular lesson or unit.  Yet, what this does not show is whether or not the student can apply their knowledge to real world settings. This is where the integration of cross-disciplinary skills such as critical thinking come into play. Learners need to be able to demonstrate their understanding of the material in unique ways such as creating presentations that challenge students to push the boundaries of their comfort zones. For example, while I was learning to use the Explain Everything app, I found myself wishing I could just use a different software that I was already more comfortable with and would have required less time to figure out, but this wouldn't have taught me anything new. Now that I've become familiar with the new software I am glad my professors had me take the time to learn it.

Through this assignment, some of my long-standing perceptions on literacy and curriculum were affirmed due to the fact that once again, I noticed the power of a growth vs fixed mindset. In other words, in order to continue learning and not become complacent you must continually push yourself to find new and creative avenues for growth and consistently reflect on your methods of self-engagement, lest you become stifled in old ways of thinking.

In the future, I have a choice of whether or not to pursue learning in this area and it will be up to me how I spend my time in these subjects. My plan is to further my understanding of literacy as it relates to curriculum because one day my student's success will depend on how I've chosen to carry out my own personal learning.